Saturday, November 21, 2009

General Information Of The Capital City Kathmandu


Kathmandu is the capital of Nepal. The Newars are the indigenous inhabitants of the valley and the creators of the splendid civilization of its three cities, Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur.
Kathmandu : The Kathmandu valley is situated at an altitude of 1336m above sea level and covers an area of 218 sq. miles.The rich tapestry of the cultural heritage of Nepal is synthesized in the Kathmandu valley, the home of the ancient and sophisticated Newari culture. The skillfully- built temples and palaces, delicately-engraved stone and metal images, carved wooden columns and pillars, and the history laden shrines and Chaityas of these three historicalo cities stand testimony to the Newar's artistic achievements.
Patan : The ancient city of Patan, lying 5km southeast of Kathmandu, is known as the city of fine arts. The city is full of Hindu temple and Buddhist Monuments.The diversity of the medieval culture that allowed both Hinduism and Buddhism to flourish has left a rich legacy of impressive sightseeing in this city for today's visitors.
Bhaktapur(BHADGAON) : Situated an altitude of 1401m, Bhaktapur covers an area of four sq. miles. Bhaktapur or the city of Devotees still retains a medieval charm and visitors to this ancient town are treated to myriad wonders of cultural and artistic achievements. The past glory of the Malla rulers continues to be reflected at the Durbar square.Pottery and Weaving are its traditional industries.Bhaktapur is famous for woodcarving and the Bhadgaolen Topi or cap. The city lies about 14km east of Kathmandu and can be reached by public transport and trolley buses.
Nagarkot is situated at Bhaktapur. It is a popular tourist resort area of Nepal. It is situated 32km east of Kathmandu at an altitude of 2175m above sea level. The panorama of the major peaks of the eastern Nepal Himalaya including Sagarmatha( Mt. Everest) can be seen from here. Nagarkot is famous for sunrise and sunset viewing.

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