LUMBINI-The Birthplace of Lord Buddha

Situated on the foothills of the Churia range of Nepal in the district of Rupandehi, 300 km southwest of the capital Kathmandu, Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha is one of the greatest pilgrimage sites for the Buddhists and peace seekers of the world. It is a pilgrimage site for all who cherish peace and harmony. It is a World Heritage Site. Lord Buddha was born here in the 6^th century B.C. The Buddha himself proclaimed Lumbini as one of the foremost pilgrimage sites among the famous Chatumahasthana (the four great places of birth, enlightenment, sermon and mahaparinirvana i.e. death.) the single most important spot at Lumbini for Buddhists is the stone slab located deep in Sanctorum or the Sacred Birth Place, while the primary attraction of Lumbini is the Sacred Garden. The sacred pool Puskarini lies in this garden where Mayadevi (mother of Lord Buddha) took a holy dip before giving birth to the Buddha.

Lumbini hosts variety of religious groups of people. It is home of Hindus, Buddhists, Muslims and Christians. The Lumbini area is located in southwest of Rupandehi. The major sub groups here are Biraha, Tharu and segmented Bhojpuri culture. Tharu culture is one of the most predominant cultures of Nepal. Even with access to modern amenities like education, health and medication services, they live simple lives untouched by the other artifices of modern culture. Their houses are little, single floor huts made with mud, wood and slates, while their main occupation involves working around the house and fields and tending domestic animals. To experience the Biraha culture, visitors can watch a performance of the Biraha music and dance. This dance is an important part of the Biraha culture and performed during special occasions and festivals.

Lumbini-Buddhist Circuit Tour

The Lumbini Buddhist Circuit Tour provides insight into the life of Lord Buddha and the development of Buddhism. There are 62 archeological sites scattered outside the Lumbini Garden. The tour goes through Tilaurakot, Kudan, Gotihawa, Niglihawa, Sagarhawa, Araurakot, Devdaha and Ramgram, all bearing significance to the life, enlightenment and death of Buddha.